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Parfitt,José Maria Barbat; Timm,Luís Carlos; Reichardt,Klaus; Pinto,Luiz Fernando Spinelli; Pauletto,Eloy Antonio; Castilhos,Danilo Dufech. |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the relationship between soil chemical and biological attributes and the magnitude of cuts and fills after the land leveling process of a lowland soil. Soil samples were collected from the 0 - 0.20 m layer, before and after leveling, on a 100 point grid established in the experimental area, to evaluate chemical attributes and soil microbial biomass carbon (MBC). Leveling operations altered the magnitude of soil chemical and biological attributes. Values of Ca, Mg, S, cation exchange capacity, Mn, P, Zn, and soil organic matter (SOM) decreased in the soil profile, whereas Al, K, and MBC increased after leveling. Land leveling decreased in 20% SOM average content in the 0 - 0.20 m layer. The great majority of the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Flooded rice; Soil biological attributes; Soil chemical attributes; Soil management; Soil movement. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2013001100010 |
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Pinto,Marília Alves Brito; Parfitt,José Maria Barbat; Timm,Luís Carlos; Faria,Lessandro Coll; Scivittaro,Walkyria Bueno. |
Resumo O objetivo deste trabalho foi determinar a influência da tensão de água e de atributos físicos e químicos do solo sobre a produtividade do arroz irrigado por aspersão, em terras baixas no Rio Grande do Sul. Na safra 2011/2012, foram avaliados os efeitos das tensões de água no solo de 20 e 40 kPa, durante todo o ciclo da cultura, bem como as de 40 e 20 kPa nas fases vegetativa e reprodutiva, respectivamente. Na safra 2012/2013, foram avaliadas as tensões de 10, 20 e 40 kPa, durante todo o ciclo da cultura, e as de 40 e 10 kPa nas fases vegetativa e reprodutiva, respectivamente. Em ambas as safras, utilizou-se a cultivar de arroz irrigado BRS Pampa. O gasto com água na irrigação por aspersão representou 48% do gasto com a irrigação por inundação. A... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Oryza sativa; Economia de água; Fertilidade do solo; Física do solo; Porosidade do solo; Tensão de água no solo. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2016000901584 |
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Parfitt,José Maria Barbat; Timm,Luís Carlos; Pauletto,Eloy Antonio; Sousa,Rogério Oliveira de; Castilhos,Danilo Dufech; Ávila,Conceição Lagos de; Reckziegel,Nestor Luis. |
In the areas where irrigated rice is grown in the south of Brazil, few studies have been carried out to investigate the spatial variability structure of soil properties and to establish new forms of soil management as well as determine soil corrective and fertilizer applications. In this sense, this study had the objective of evaluating the spatial variability of chemical, physical and biological soil properties in a lowland area under irrigated rice cultivation in the conventional till system. For this purpose, a 10 x 10 m grid of 100 points was established, in an experimental field of the Embrapa Clima Temperado, in the County of Capão do Leão, State of Rio Grande do Sul. The spatial variability structure was evaluated by geostatistical tools and the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Geostatistics; Soil sampling; Spatial dependence. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832009000400007 |
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